Journal
Jun 28, 2026

How to Calculate Process Inefficiency

A process that takes 45 minutes instead of 10 does not sound like a big deal. Until you run the numbers. One report, five people, 48 weeks a year works out to just under $5,000. The fix costs about $520. Here is the maths most owners never do.

The Real Cost of a 45-Minute Manual Process

A process that takes 45 minutes instead of 10 does not sound like a big deal. Until you run the numbers.

Most business owners have a rough sense that some of their processes are slower than they should be. The reporting done by hand every month. The onboarding checklist that lives in someone's head. The approval that needs three emails before it gets actioned. These feel like friction, not cost. That distinction matters, because friction gets tolerated indefinitely. Cost gets addressed.

The method is straightforward. Time the process. Count how many people touch it. Count how many times it happens per week. Multiply it out to a year. Convert it to dollars using the fully loaded hourly rate for the people doing it. The number is almost always bigger than the owner expected.

 

A Worked Example

Here is a real scenario, with numbers changed but proportions intact. A professional services firm had a weekly reporting process. Each Monday, a team member pulled data from three systems, formatted it into a spreadsheet, checked it against the previous week, and emailed it to five people. It took around 45 minutes. The owner knew it was clunky and had flagged it as something to fix eventually. It just never felt urgent.

When we walked through it, here is what we found. The process touched five people, not one. The person compiling the report spent 45 minutes. Each of the five recipients spent about 10 minutes reviewing and querying it. That is 95 minutes per week across the team. Run 48 weeks a year, that is 76 hours. At a fully loaded cost of 65 dollars per hour, just under 5,000 dollars per year. For one report. And that figure ignores the errors caught after the fact, the time lost when a formula broke, and the decisions delayed because the report was not ready.

 

The Comparison Point

A well-designed automated version of the same report, pulling from the same three systems, takes around 8 minutes to run and review. The same 48-week year now costs about 520 dollars. The gap is 4,400 dollars a year. The project to build it took about six hours. It paid for itself before the end of the first month.

 

Why Most Businesses Never Do This Maths

The main reason is that the cost is invisible. Nobody receives an invoice for inefficiency. The time does not show up as a line item. It shows up as people being busy, as a team that is stretched, as small irritations that never rise to the level of a project.

The second reason is that the process works. It produces the output it is supposed to produce. Working and efficient are not the same thing, but they feel similar from the inside.

The third reason is that fixing it takes attention, and attention is the scarcest resource in a growing business. So it gets deferred, and the cost keeps accumulating.

 

The FY27 Question

If you are deciding what to change in the new financial year, this is where I would start. Not headcount, not software subscriptions, but a list of processes that feel slower than they should be, and twenty minutes of honest arithmetic. Most businesses find at least one process where the annual cost of doing it the slow way would have funded the fix three times over. They had just never calculated it.

The number will be bigger than you expect. It almost always is.